|
Natural wine is wine made without chemical and minimum technological intervention in growing grapes and making them into wine. The term is used to distinguish such wine from organic wine and biodynamic wine because of differences in cellar practices. All natural wines are, however, farmed organically at a minimum and many growers are biodynamic in the vineyard as well. Strictly speaking, natural wines are wines that are produced without adding or removing anything during winemaking, although some growers add tiny quantities of sulphites at bottling, so that strictly speaking their wines are not natural wines, but 'only' organic (and possibly biodynamic). Organic wine is organic in the sense of having been produced from organically grown grapes, but may be subject to chemical and physical manipulation in the winemaking process.〔Breton, Félicien: (Organic wines )〕 ==Definitions== At the present time (2013) there exists no official or legal definition of natural wine; neither has any legislation been passed to date by any regional, national or supra-natural authority, and there are no organizations that can certify that a wine is natural. However, there are many unofficial definitions or codes of practice published by the different associations of natural wine producers: * L´Association des Vins Naturels (France) () * Les Vins S.A.I.N.S (France) () * La Renaissance des Appellations (France) () * Vini Veri (Italy) () * Vinnatur (Italy) () * ZADRUGA SIMBIOSA EKOLOŠKO KMETIJSTVO Z.B.O. (Slovenia) * Asociación de Productores de Vinos Naturales de España (Spain) () * Philipp Wittmann, Verband Deutscher Prädikatsweingüter (Germany) () * Autentisté (Czech and Slovak Republic) * Terra Hungarica (Hungary and Carpathian Basin) () Additionally, many articles have been written defining what is or is not natural wine given that there is no clear consensus or definition on the topic as of yet. 〔("The Actual Facts Behind the Rise of Natural Wine" )〕〔("Natural Wines" )〕〔("Natural wines worth a taste but not the vitriol" )〕〔("Be wary at the natural wine fair" )〕〔("There's no such thing as natural wine" )〕〔("An agnostic's view of natural wines" )〕〔("Andrew Jefford August 2011 column" )〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「natural wine」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
|